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Does The Bible Teach Sola Scriptura?

 


Gerry Matatics vs. James White
November, 1992
Omaha, Nebraska


Closing Remarks
---------------------------------
Gerry Matatics


I want to thank Mr. White again for coming this evening and all of you and I want to spend the fullest of my time answering these things and making the same sort of appeal to you that he has, although from a very different perspective. Mr. White keeps saying that I'm alleging and failing to substantially demonstrate the existence of this second source. I, in fact, am not required by the debate to allege or to prove that there is a second or a third or a fourth source alongside Scripture. The burden of proof in any debate, and I will come back to this point in my closing remarks, is upon the person who takes the affirmative. A proposition is put out there that the Bible is the only infallible rule of faith in practice. Now if someone really believes that he has to get that belief, that statement, that proposition from the Bible itself.

My point at the beginning of the debate, my point for the last six years and my point at the end of this debate is that there has still been shown you when Mr. White agrees that the Word of God was both written and oral in the times of the prophets and equally inspired in both modes and equally binding upon the consciences in both modes in the days of the Psalmist as well. He quoted you Psalm 119:89 as an example of this great veneration for the written Word of God. I spent the time going through the Psalms. Psalms says nothing about the Scriptures. It says the Word of God. Your commands, your laws. And the Protestant does here, what he does everywhere the Bible talks about the Word he reads into it his conclusion. That's arguing in a circle. You're saying I'm going to prove that the Word of God for us should only be the Scriptures and every time the Bible talks about the Word of God you say, "He just means the Scriptures." That doesn't prove anything. That's like a dog chasing its tail. You can't have your conclusion implicit in your opening assertion. The Psalmist talks about the Word of God. The prophets talked about the Word of God. Jesus proclaimed the Word of God. The Apostles preached the Word of God. This was oral and it was written. Mr. White, as a student of Scripture, has to recognize and admit that. This Word of God was passed on in both a written and an oral fashion.

After the original Apostle had penned, for example the letter to the Romans, whoever copied it and distributed it was not inspired, but they were still passing on. Notice that Mr. White held up his Bible and said, "This is theopneustos. This is God-breathed." What was he talking about? Did God breathe that copy right there? No. God breathed the original. But Mr. White believes, and in a sense he's absolutely correct, that we still have access to that inspired original through a reliably transmitted version which has come down to the present day. It is absolutely unjust for him to allow himself this liberty to say, "I have an inspired Scripture through this transmission process which brings it down to the present day" and then turn around and absolutely unfairly and consistently say to Catholics, "If you can't claim that your transmission of the traditions are themselves inspired today then there is no inspired tradition." "Where," as he said repeatedly, "is this mysterious, inspired tradition, Gerry?" It's not mysterious. It's in all the verses I read to you. I Corinthians 11:2, II Thessalonians 2:15 and II Thessalonians 3:6.

There is a tradition which is inspired. It is passed on down in a reliable form so that the inspired oral tradition still comes to you today. There is nothing in this book which tells you that that process would cease. And the burden of proof was and remains on Mr. White or any Protestant to say that, whereas people in Paul's day were required, when they went home from church to do what Paul had told him, even if he did not write it down, and to teach it to their children and to say well, you teach it to your children. This is the inspired Word of God. This comes to us from an inspired Apostle. It's got to be passed on down, whether its by word of mouth or whether its in letter as II Thessalonians 2:15 says.

Mr. White admits the most damning, the most damaging, the most crippling to his own case, admission tonight that "I cannot give you a verse which says that the transmission or authoritative tradition of God would cease at some point. I can't give that to you." And if you can't give it to us then there is no basis upon which the Reformers can rise up, or Mr. White can rise up, or I, as a Protestant minister before I became a Catholic, could rise up and condemn the transmission of an orally passed on, inspired Word of God which comes to us, which is inspired because it comes from the inspired Christ and the inspired Apostles.

I'm not claiming that in every little verse that refers to tradition, nor does the Catholic Church claim, that in II Thessalonians 2:15 that that simply required Paul taught them all about the Immaculate Conception. That is a charicature of the Catholic position. The position is simply that Paul taught things that he did not write down. And he states so repeatedly in his letters. So does John. So do many passages in the New Testament. We're not claiming that any one of those instances that the whole Catholic faith was necessarily taught to that particular group of individuals. But when you piece all of this together, when you piece all that Paul taught in Ephesus, in Thessalonica and here and there together, just as Mr. White, as a Protestant, pieces together the letter of Paul to the Romans and another letter written to the Colossians and another letter written here, then you've got the full written Word of God. No one's claiming the people in Thessalonica got all of God's written Word. Not initially. It took time for this collection as it takes time, progressively in the Church history, to collect all that the Apostles taught to the early Church. But this process is ongoing, as it was in the case of the Bible.

The analogy with Matthew 15 still does not wash, because what the Pharisees were doing was taking a clear teaching of the written Word of God, the commandment to honor your father and your mother, which these people may not have had this in a written form, they had had it proclaimed to them in the synagogue, you see. Not every person had their own copy of the Bible back then. And they were saying, "You don't have to do that." A comparison would be the pope today getting up and saying, "Despite what the Ten Commandments say you can commit adultery," or "You can commit fornication," or "You can violate a clear teaching of the Word of God." There is no such command. And you can make a case from Scripture for the Immaculate Conception, for Papal Infallibility and if you seem skeptical about that then I invite you to come tomorrow and put me in the hot seat. You come up tomorrow with your laundry list of Catholic teachings that you consider absolutely unsupportable by Scripture and ask me to provide the Scriptures and I will do so during tomorrow's seminar. Bring your friends, bring your Protestant pastor, if you're a Protestant, bring your Bibles and put it to the test.

Is it is a character to say that the Psalmist knew the Word of God before there was a man on the throne in Rome? Of course not. Jesus wasn't around either, or the Apostles--authorities Mr. White would grant. That's a previous point in history. But even in the days of the Psalmist there were prophets. There were people who had a teaching office in the church and the New Testament does not cancel out the Old but gives it that teaching office in Jesus and in the Apostles and in their successors.

It was not my job tonight to provide a complete demonstration of apostolic succession or oral tradition but simply to find fault with the Protestant principle of sola scriptura. I find fault with it on one ground alone. It's not taught in the Bible. And if it's not taught in the Bible then according to the Protestants' own standard it cannot be accepted or taught by Protestants and other Protestants be forced to believe it.

According to Church Fathers here or there that might say that Jesus was 50 years old or might sound like he's saying sola scriptura doesn't prove anything. The catechism teaches that every Church father was an infallible individual. According to Bishop Milner here, quoting a liberal Catholic scholar, Joseph Martos, whom I told, when James White asked me on the phone a few days ago earlier this week, this man is liberal. He is not a Catholic in any sense of the word. To quote him as saying in his book, Doris, the Sacred that "Hey, the Immaculate Conception is something that just pops up out of nowhere," or whatever statements you would make attacking classical Catholicism is not, to my way of thinking, fair argumentation. Quote authoritative, magisterial statements of the Catholic Church. Quote the Council of Trent and show how this is subversive of their own position, rather than quoting some liberal Catholic who's going to agree with a Protestant that these things have no binding force upon the consciences of Catholics today--people that want to tear apart and dismantle the Catholic faith. To defend sola scriptura is, in a sense, impossible he says. And I would say in every important sense it is impossible. I don't need to demonstrate that there is another infallible rule. I simply need to show that the Bible itself does not claim that it is the only one. The Word of God is the only one but there is nothing in Scripture which equates the phrase, "Word of God" with Scripture alone and that is what the issue is all about. I encourage you to pray and to think over this. We cannot have two ultimate authorities, he says. Well, the same can be said about Matthew versus Mark. Does one dominate over the other? No, they both work together. So does Scripture and tradition because they both come from God.

Thank you very much.


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